The European Union has been trying to combat counterfeit goods for quite some time now, so tourists should be aware that wearing fake designer goods in different European countries can result in heavy fines. Fines for wearing counterfeit goods can be up to €20,000, and police and customs officials are vigilant in enforcing anti-counterfeiting laws.
Read more about the consequences of possession of counterfeit goods in Europe and the amount of fines in different countries in the material Komersant ukrainskyi
Germany
In Germany, anti-counterfeiting measures were enshrined in the Trademark Act. The law prohibits the distribution, sale and possession of counterfeit designer goods. This means that you risk being fined even if you do not sell or distribute such items, but only keep them at home for your own use or wear them outdoors.
To detect counterfeit goods, the German authorities conduct random checks at airports and railway stations. Recently, a tourist in Germany was fined 5,000 euros for wearing counterfeit sneakers and a T-shirt, and such cases are not uncommon.
Italy
Italy, known for its high fashion, is serious about protecting its fashion industry. According to the Legge Finanziaria, it is illegal to buy, sell or possess counterfeit goods in Italy. The authorities’ increased focus on compliance with the relevant legislation is primarily directed at tourist destinations and major cities in Italy.
Violation of the ban on the distribution of counterfeit goods may result in a fine of EUR 1,000 to EUR 12,000. In addition, in some Italian cities, it is forbidden to walk around in swimsuits, shorts and even short dresses, as this is also punishable by a fine.
France
The French Intellectual Property Code contains provisions prohibiting the import, sale and possession of counterfeit goods. In addition to the direct protection of intellectual property, the introduction of such measures was also aimed at maintaining the values of world-famous French brands.
French customs officers frequently check luggage at airports and borders, identifying tourists who may be carrying counterfeit designer goods. Those found carrying counterfeit goods can be fined up to €6,000.
Spain
Spain also has strict laws aimed at combating counterfeit goods, especially in tourist destinations. According to the Spanish Penal Code, the sale and possession of counterfeit goods are strictly prohibited.
Spanish police and customs officers frequently patrol markets and shopping centres that are popular with tourists. Fines for possession of counterfeit goods can be up to €2,500, and you will have to pay up to €20,000 for buying counterfeit goods at street markets.
Switzerland
The Swiss Federal Act on the Protection of Trademarks and Indications of Origin also sets out strict rules on the prohibition of importing and storing counterfeit goods. This law is aimed, among other things, at preserving the reputation of Swiss brands.
Swiss customs officers conduct thorough checks at borders and airports to prevent the importation and circulation of counterfeit goods in the country. You will face a fine of up to €12,000 for transporting counterfeit designer goods. On the other hand, tourists or locals who are found carrying counterfeit goods may be fined up to €2,500.
Thus, transporting counterfeit designer goods in Europe can lead to significant fines, which in some countries can amount to tens of thousands of euros. To avoid these fines, it is important to understand and comply with the laws of each country you visit. Avoid buying counterfeits and remember that wearing counterfeits in Europe can carry severe penalties.
Author: Olya Yushko